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Basics of survival in Minecraft: Building a campfire in the game

Author:Kristen Update:Mar 17,2025

Mastering Minecraft survival begins with the basics, and few skills are as crucial as building a campfire. Far from mere decoration, a campfire is a versatile tool offering light, cooking capabilities, and even defense against hostile mobs from your very first night.

campfire in minecraft

This guide covers campfire creation, usage, and some clever tricks to enhance your Minecraft experience.

Table of Contents

  • What is a Campfire?
  • How to Create a Campfire
  • Main Campfire Functions
  • Extra Features and Life Hacks
  • Campfire vs. Soul Campfire
  • Effective Campfire Use in Survival

What is a Campfire?

A campfire is a multi-functional block providing light, cooking facilities, and even serving a role in mechanisms and decoration. It requires no fuel, and its smoke plume acts as a useful landmark. While you can safely walk through it without taking damage (unless you stand directly on it), it harms mobs and players with prolonged contact. Beyond the standard campfire, the game also features the blue-flamed soul campfire, which repels piglins and emits slightly less light.

campfire in minecraft

Campfires can be extinguished with water or a shovel and relit using flint and steel, lava, or fire arrows.

How to Create a Campfire

Crafting a campfire is surprisingly simple. You'll need three logs (any type), three sticks, and one piece of coal (or charcoal). Arrange these items on your crafting table as follows: logs in the bottom row, sticks in a triangle above, and coal in the center.

campfire in minecraft

campfire in minecraft

Main Functions of a Campfire

The Minecraft campfire is more than just a pretty face; it's a vital survival tool:

  • Lighting and Mob Protection: Provides light comparable to a torch, deterring many hostile mobs. However, creepers remain a threat.
  • Cooking: Cook up to four food items simultaneously without fuel, although cooked food falls to the ground.
  • Signal Fire: Emits a visible smoke plume, further amplified by placing hay above it.
  • Mob Trap: Inflicts damage to mobs standing on it for extended periods.
  • Decoration: Extinguish it with a shovel for a decorative hearth-like texture.

campfire in minecraft

Extra Features and Life Hacks

  • Enhanced Smoke Signal: Hay placed above a campfire significantly increases smoke visibility.
  • Safe Honey Harvesting: Placing a campfire (even extinguished) under a beehive prevents bee attacks.
  • Decorative Extinguished Campfire: Use an extinguished campfire for creative building projects.
  • Automatic Mob Trap: Deals damage over time without destroying dropped items.
  • Fire-Safe: Unlike lava or fire, campfires won't spread to nearby flammable blocks.
  • Controllable Fire: Extinguish and relight as needed using various methods.

campfire in minecraft

campfire in minecraft

Campfire vs. Soul Campfire

The soul campfire differs from its standard counterpart in flame color (blue), light output (slightly weaker), and its unique ability to repel piglins. While both are decorative, the soul campfire lends itself to Nether-themed builds, while the regular campfire offers brighter illumination for cozy settings.

campfire in minecraft

Effective Campfire Use in Survival

Strategic campfire placement near your base provides both light and mob deterrence (though fences are still recommended against creepers). Utilize its cooking capabilities, especially when fuel is scarce. Employ it for safe honey harvesting and creative decorative purposes. Finally, consider its defensive potential in mob traps.

campfire in minecraft

The Minecraft campfire is a versatile tool, offering more than just a warm glow. Master its uses for a more enjoyable and successful survival experience.